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Your trusted resource for truck accident legal information. We help victims understand their rights and connect with experienced attorneys nationwide.

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Truck Accidents

  • 18-Wheeler Accidents
  • Semi-Truck Accidents
  • Commercial Vehicle Accidents
  • Delivery Truck Accidents
  • Tanker Truck Accidents
  • Construction Truck Accidents
  • Garbage Truck Accidents

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  • Spinal Cord Injuries
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  • Burn Injuries

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The information on this website is for general information purposes only. Nothing on this site should be taken as legal advice for any individual case or situation.

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Your Trusted Resource for Truck Accident Legal Help

Get Free Legal Help from Top-Rated Truck Accident Lawyers Near You

Injured in an 18-wheeler or commercial truck accident? Connect with experienced attorneys who have recovered millions in compensation for truck accident victims nationwide.

Free Case Review • No Win, No Fee • Available 24/7

Time is limited. Most states have strict deadlines to file truck accident claims.

Truck accidents cause catastrophic injuries and complex legal battles against powerful trucking companies and their insurers. You need specialized attorneys who understand FMCSA regulations, black box data, and how to maximize your compensation.

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What type of accident were you involved in?

Select the option that best describes your situation

Commercial Truck / 18-Wheeler

Semi-truck, tractor-trailer, big rig, delivery truck

Passenger Vehicle

Car, SUV, van, motorcycle

What Does a Truck Accident Lawyer Do?

A truck accident lawyer is a personal injury attorney who specializes in crashes involving commercial vehicles, 18-wheelers, semi-trucks, and other large trucks. They possess specialized knowledge of federal trucking regulations and understand the unique complexities of these catastrophic cases.

Investigate the Accident

Truck accident lawyers secure critical evidence including black box data, ELD records, driver logs, and maintenance records before they can be destroyed or altered.

Identify All Liable Parties

Unlike car accidents, truck crashes often involve multiple responsible parties: the driver, trucking company, cargo loaders, vehicle manufacturers, and more.

Navigate FMCSA Regulations

Specialized attorneys understand Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration rules including hours of service violations, weight limits, and maintenance requirements.

Handle Insurance Companies

Trucking companies carry policies of $750,000 to $5 million or more. Their insurers have teams of lawyers—you need experienced representation on your side.

Calculate True Damages

Beyond medical bills, truck accident lawyers pursue compensation for lost wages, future care needs, pain and suffering, and diminished quality of life.

Litigate When Necessary

While most cases settle, having a lawyer with trial experience ensures the insurance company takes your claim seriously and offers fair compensation.

Source: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) regulations at fmcsa.dot.gov

Why You Need a Truck Accident Lawyer

Truck accident cases are fundamentally different from car accidents. The stakes are higher, the injuries more severe, and the legal complexity far greater. Here's why specialized representation matters.

11x

Higher Fatality Rate

Large truck accidents are 11 times more likely to result in fatalities than passenger vehicle crashes, according to NHTSA data.

$750K+

Minimum Insurance Coverage

Federal law requires trucking companies to carry at least $750,000 in liability coverage—but their insurers fight hard to pay as little as possible.

72hrs

Critical Evidence Window

Black box data and ELD records can be overwritten within 72 hours. A lawyer can send preservation letters immediately to protect this evidence.

4+

Potential Liable Parties

Truck driver, trucking company, cargo loader, maintenance provider, and vehicle manufacturer may all share liability in your case.

Insurance Companies Have Teams of Lawyers. Shouldn't You?

Trucking companies and their insurers immediately deploy accident reconstruction experts, defense attorneys, and investigators after a crash. Level the playing field with experienced legal representation.

Statistics from National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS)

Expert-Verified Information

Content reviewed against federal safety standards

Expert-Verified
FMCSA Data
Victim-Centered
Editorial StandardsExpert Directory

How Much Does a Truck Accident Lawyer Cost?

Most truck accident lawyers work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay nothing unless they win your case. This arrangement ensures everyone has access to quality legal representation, regardless of their financial situation.

Contingency Fee Benefits

  • No upfront costs or retainer fees
  • Free initial case evaluation
  • Lawyer only gets paid if you win
  • Typical fee: 33-40% of settlement
  • All case expenses covered upfront
  • Risk-free representation

When to Consult a Truck Accident Lawyer

  • 1Immediately after the accident, if possible
  • 2Before giving statements to insurance companies
  • 3Before signing any documents from the trucking company
  • 4When the insurance company offers a quick settlement
  • 5If you've been contacted by the trucking company's investigators

Estimate Your Truck Accident Settlement

Use our free settlement calculator to get an estimated range for your truck accident claim based on injury severity, medical costs, lost wages, and liability factors.

Calculate Settlement Value

Warning: Don't Wait Too Long

Each state has a statute of limitations for truck accident claims, typically 2-4 years. However, critical evidence can be lost within days. The sooner you contact a lawyer, the stronger your case will be.

How to Choose the Best Truck Accident Lawyer

Not all personal injury lawyers have the specialized knowledge needed for truck accident cases. Here's what to look for when selecting your attorney.

1

Truck Accident Specialization

Look for attorneys who focus specifically on truck accidents, not just general personal injury. They should understand FMCSA regulations, ELD requirements, and trucking industry practices.

Questions to Ask:

  • What percentage of your cases involve truck accidents?
  • Are you familiar with FMCSA regulations?
2

Track Record of Results

Ask about specific verdicts and settlements in truck accident cases. A lawyer with a history of million-dollar recoveries demonstrates their ability to maximize compensation.

Questions to Ask:

  • What are your largest truck accident settlements?
  • What is your success rate in these cases?
3

Resources to Fight Big Trucking Companies

Truck accident cases require significant resources for investigation, expert witnesses, and accident reconstruction. Ensure your lawyer has the financial backing to take on major corporations.

Questions to Ask:

  • Do you have relationships with accident reconstruction experts?
  • Can you front all case expenses?
4

Availability and Communication

You deserve a lawyer who keeps you informed and responds promptly. Ask about their communication practices and whether you'll work directly with the attorney or paralegals.

Questions to Ask:

  • How often will you update me on my case?
  • Will I be working directly with you?

Types of Truck Accident Cases We Handle

Each type of commercial vehicle accident presents unique challenges and requires specialized legal knowledge. Our network of attorneys has experience with all categories of trucking accidents.

18-Wheeler Accidents

Large semi-trucks with trailers weighing up to 80,000 pounds cause devastating crashes with unique liability issues.

4,000+ fatal crashes annually

Semi-Truck Accidents

Tractor-trailer combinations involved in jackknife accidents, rollovers, and underride collisions.

Avg. settlement: $500K-$2M

Delivery Truck Accidents

Amazon, FedEx, UPS, and other delivery vehicles operating under tight deadlines in residential areas.

Rising 40% since 2019

Tanker Truck Accidents

Hazardous materials, fuel tankers, and liquid cargo create fire, explosion, and environmental hazards.

Hazmat risk in 15% of cases

Construction Truck Accidents

Dump trucks, cement mixers, and heavy equipment involved in workzone and highway accidents.

Higher severity injuries

Garbage Truck Accidents

Municipal and private waste collection vehicles with blind spots and frequent stops in neighborhoods.

1 in 3 involve pedestrians

Truck Accident Statistics

The numbers reveal the devastating impact of truck accidents across America. Understanding these statistics helps illustrate why specialized legal representation is essential.

5,700+
Fatal Truck Crashes

In 2022, large trucks were involved in 5,936 fatal crashes, a 1.8% increase from the previous year.

NHTSA FARS Data, 2022

168,000+
Injuries Annually

An estimated 168,000 people were injured in crashes involving large trucks in the most recent year on record.

FMCSA Large Truck Crash Statistics

52%
Increase Since 2009

Fatal crashes involving large trucks have increased 52% over the past decade, outpacing overall traffic fatality trends.

Insurance Institute for Highway Safety

$91B
Annual Economic Cost

Truck accidents cost the U.S. economy an estimated $91 billion annually in medical costs, lost productivity, and property damage.

FMCSA Economic Analysis

Time-Sensitive Evidence

Critical Evidence Preservation

Truck accident evidence can be destroyed or overwritten within days. Understanding what data exists is crucial to your case.

Black Box (EDR)
Event Data Recorder captures critical crash data

Data Captured

  • Vehicle speed (5 sec before impact)
  • Brake application and force
  • Throttle position and engine RPM
  • Steering angle and seatbelt usage

Retention: 30-60 days

Act Within 24-72 Hours

A spoliation letter preserves this evidence before it's destroyed.

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Time-Sensitive Actions

First 24 Hours After a Truck Accident

Critical steps to protect your legal rights and preserve evidence. Trucking companies act fast—so should you.

Call Police Immediately

Do this firstWithin minutes

Contact law enforcement to file an official accident report. This creates a legal record and ensures injuries are documented.

Action Items:

  • Request officer names and badge numbers
  • Ask for the police report number
  • Get contact info for all witnesses
  • Do not admit fault or apologize

Document Skid Marks & Scene

Critical evidenceWithin 1 hour

Take photos of tire marks, debris patterns, vehicle positions, and road conditions. This evidence disappears quickly.

Action Items:

  • Photograph skid marks from multiple angles
  • Capture truck position and final resting place
  • Document road signs, traffic signals, and weather
  • Video the entire scene if possible

Identify Carrier DOT Number

Essential for claimsWithin 2 hours

Locate the DOT number on the truck cab or trailer. This identifies the trucking company and their safety record.

Action Items:

  • Check both sides of the truck cab
  • Photograph DOT number placard clearly
  • Note company name and MC number
  • Record trailer number and license plate

Send Spoliation Letter

Time-sensitiveWithin 24 hours

Have your attorney send a spoliation letter to preserve evidence like black box data, ELD logs, and dashcam footage.

Action Items:

  • Preserve electronic logging device (ELD) data
  • Secure event data recorder (black box) information
  • Request maintenance and inspection records
  • Demand driver qualification files and logs

Download Printable Checklist

Keep this checklist in your vehicle. Print or save to your phone for quick access after an accident.

Important: Evidence like black box data and ELD logs can be overwritten within days. Contact an attorney immediately to send a spoliation letter preserving this critical evidence.

Trucking Regulation Hub

Understanding federal trucking regulations is essential to building a strong case. Violations of these rules often prove negligence and liability in truck accident claims.

Legal Insight

Hours of Service Violations

Driver Compliance

Federal regulations limit driving hours to prevent fatigue. Drivers can operate maximum 11 hours after 10 consecutive hours off duty, with a 14-hour driving window.

Legal Insight: HOS violations are found in 30% of fatal truck crashes. Electronic logging devices (ELDs) provide undeniable proof of violations and driver fatigue.

Penalties:

Up to $16,000 per violation; driver disqualification

Learn More
Legal Insight

Weight and Load Limits

Vehicle Standards

Federal law limits commercial vehicles to 80,000 pounds gross vehicle weight. Overweight trucks cause increased stopping distances, tire blowouts, and bridge failures.

Legal Insight: Overweight violations often involve multiple parties: driver, carrier, shipper, and loading facility. Weight records at scales provide critical evidence.

Penalties:

$10,000-$25,000 per violation; cargo forfeiture

Learn More
Legal Insight

Maintenance Negligence

Vehicle Standards

Carriers must maintain vehicles per Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations. Required inspections include pre-trip, post-trip, and annual comprehensive inspections.

Legal Insight: Brake failures, tire defects, and lighting issues cause 10% of truck crashes. Maintenance records often reveal patterns of neglect and cost-cutting.

Penalties:

$15,000 per vehicle; out-of-service orders

Learn More
Legal Insight

Distracted Driving

Driver Compliance

Federal regulations prohibit texting while driving and limit cell phone use to hands-free devices. Drivers face strict rules on mobile device usage.

Legal Insight: Cell phone records, truck cab cameras, and ELD data can prove distraction. Violations create strong negligence per se claims with clear liability.

Penalties:

$2,750 driver fine; $11,000 carrier fine; disqualification

Learn More
Legal Insight

Drug and Alcohol Testing

Driver Compliance

DOT requires pre-employment, random, post-accident, and reasonable suspicion testing. CDL holders face strict BAC limits (0.04% vs. 0.08% for passenger vehicles).

Legal Insight: Post-accident testing is mandatory within specific timeframes. Missed tests or refused tests create presumption of impairment in civil litigation.

Penalties:

CDL disqualification; criminal charges; civil liability

Learn More
Legal Insight

Driver Qualification Files

Carrier Responsibility

Carriers must maintain complete DQ files including medical certificates, road tests, employment history, and MVR checks dating back 3 years.

Legal Insight: Missing DQ file documentation proves negligent hiring. Files often reveal carriers knowingly hired drivers with suspended licenses or poor safety records.

Penalties:

$16,000 per missing file; evidence of negligence

Learn More
Legal Insight

Cargo Securement

Vehicle Standards

Federal regulations specify tie-down requirements, load limits, and securement methods. Different cargo types (steel, logs, vehicles) have specific rules.

Legal Insight: Unsecured cargo causes catastrophic crashes on highways. Inspection reports and photos establish whether proper securement methods were used.

Penalties:

$15,000 violation; liability for property damage and injuries

Learn More
Legal Insight

Electronic Logging Device (ELD) Compliance

Technology Requirements

Most commercial vehicles must use ELDs to automatically record driving hours. Tampering or circumventing ELDs is a serious federal violation.

Legal Insight: ELD data is subpoena-able and shows exact driving patterns, rest breaks, and speeding. Tampered or missing ELD data creates adverse inference in litigation.

Penalties:

$15,000 violation; driver disqualification; criminal charges for tampering

Learn More

State-Specific Truck Accident Legal Information

Understanding your state's truck accident laws is critical to protecting your rights. Each state has unique statutes of limitations, fault systems, and damage caps that directly impact your case.

Texas
8,200+ annual crashes
California
6,100+ annual crashes
Florida
5,800+ annual crashes
Georgia
3,400+ annual crashes
Pennsylvania
2,900+ annual crashes
Ohio
2,800+ annual crashes
Illinois
2,600+ annual crashes
New York
2,400+ annual crashes
North Carolina
2,300+ annual crashes
Tennessee
2,100+ annual crashes
Indiana
1,900+ annual crashes
Missouri
1,800+ annual crashes
View all 50 states→

Truck Accident News

Stay informed about recent truck accidents, legal developments, FMCSA regulation changes, and important safety updates.

Research
January 9, 2026

The Last Mile Crisis: Delivery Truck Accident Trends in Urban vs. Rural Areas

Comprehensive analysis of how the e-commerce explosion has created parallel safety crises in urban and rural America, with delivery truck crashes reaching record levels as parcel volumes surge past 22 billion packages annually.

Nationwide
Industry Report
December 29, 2025

Top 10 Largest Trucking Companies in the United States (2026)

An in-depth look at the biggest trucking companies in America by fleet size and revenue, including their safety records, accident statistics, and what victims should know when filing claims against major carriers.

Nationwide
Breaking News
December 23, 2025

Federal Truck Safety Enforcement Drops 60% in 2025

FMCSA enforcement actions against unsafe trucking companies have declined dramatically, raising serious concerns about road safety as fatal truck crashes reach near-record highs.

Nationwide
Regulatory Update
December 15, 2025

Top 5 ELD Manufacturers That Failed FMCSA Certification in 2025

34 electronic logging devices removed from FMCSA's registered list in 2025, including 8 devices from Gorilla Fleet Safety in a single action. Analysis of why these critical safety devices failed federal compliance requirements.

Nationwide

Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common questions about truck accident lawyers and the legal process.

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